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Islamic Theology as Modern-Day Subject of Study: Secular and Religious Aspects

https://doi.org/10.22311/2074-1529-2019-15-3-35-46

Abstract

The Tatar thinker Sh. Marjani’s basic ideas on the origin of the world were outlined in his several works: “Haqq al-Bayan … (True Explanation …)”; “Kitab al-Hikma al-baliga …” (The Book of Mature Philosophy…), “Kitab al-Azb al-Furat wa-l-ma al-zulal …» (The Book About Fresh, Refreshing, Spring Water…) and “Risala bi al-tariq al-musli …” (A Treatise Worthy of Imitation…). Basically following the beliefs of falasifa on the eternal creation of the world, criticizing some ideas of the mutakallims concerning relationship between God and His attributes, Marjani has developed his own theory of the world origin. He affirmed that only God, who is true eternal as well as simultaneously transcendent and immanent to the finite world, creates it eternally, as the falasifa had understood it earlier.

About the Author

A. N. Yuzeev
Kazan branch of Russian State University of Justice
Russian Federation

Aidar N. YUZEEV, Dr. Sci. (Philos.), professor; head of the Department of Social Sciences and Humanities

(7a, 2nd Azinskaya Str., Kazan, 420088, Republic of Tatarstan)

 



References

1. Marjani Sh. (1900). Mustafad al-ahbar fi ahwal Kazan va Bulgar [A Storehouse of Information about the Affairs of Kazan and Bulgar]. Vol. 2. Kazan: B. L. Dombrovskiy tip., 368 p. (in Tatar).

2. Marjani Sh. (1888). Haqq al-bayan va-t-taswir li-masalat huduth alam al-amr va-t-taqdir [True Explanation and Presentation of the Question of the Temporal Beginning of the World]. Appendix to the book: Kitab al-barq al-wamid fi al-radd ala-l-bahid al-musamma bi al-naqid. Kazan: Vyacheslav tipografiyase. Pp. 65–71 (in Arabic).

3. Marjani Sh. (1888). Kitab al-hikma al-baliga al-janiya fi sharh al-akaid al-hanafiya [The Book of Mature philosophy that Helps to Explain the Dogmas of the Hanafites]. Kazan: Vyacheslav tipografiyase. 168 p. (in Arabic).

4. Marjani Sh. (1900). Kitab al-azb al-furat va-l-ma al-zulal an-nakiya li-gilla rawam al-abraz li-asrar sharh al-Jalal [The book about Fresh, Refreshing, Spring Water, Explaining the Secrets of al-Jalal’s Commentary]. Glosses [Hashiya] on the margins of the book: Hashiya al-fadil Ismail al-Kalanbawi ala al-Jalal. Vol.1. Istanbul: Dar at-tiba al-amira. 301 p. (in Arabic).

5. Marjani Sh. (1890). Risala bi al-tariqa al-musla va-l-akida al-husna [A Treatise Worthy of Imitation in the Way and the Best Conviction]. Kazan: M. Chirkovoy tipografiyase. 15 p.

6. Islam na evropeyskom Vostoke. Enziklopedicheskiy slovar’ (2004). Kazan: Magarif. 384 p. (in Russian).

7. Ibrahim T. (2018) O konzepzii vechnogo tvoreniya [On the Сonception of Eternal Creation]. Islam v sovremennom mire. 2018. Т. 14. No. 3. Pp. 25–46 (In Russian).


Review

For citations:


Yuzeev A.N. Islamic Theology as Modern-Day Subject of Study: Secular and Religious Aspects. Islam in the modern world. 2019;15(3):35-46. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22311/2074-1529-2019-15-3-35-46

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ISSN 2074-1529 (Print)
ISSN 2618-7221 (Online)