Critical View on Islamic Neo-Modernism
https://doi.org/10.22311/2074-1529-2021-17-1-101-124
Abstract
The article deals with Islamic Neomodernism («Progressive Islam», «Liberal Islam»), a modern current of Islamic thought that combines the ideas of classical tradition and modern Islamic studies. The article notes that Neomodernism is gradually transforming from a living thought into an ideological construct with its dogmas and non-refl exive propositions. Its weak aspects include: 1) insuffi cient attention to the peculiarities of the situation of modernity; 2) lack of comprehension of the relation between the ethical and the legal; 3) lack of a theory of the ethical; 4) insuffi cient attention to the procedure of thematization of values; 5) lack of an institutionalization strategy. The purpose of this article is to provide a productive critique of neomodernism and to pave the way for its further development.
About the Author
S. Yu. BorodayRussian Federation
Sergey Yu. BORODAY, research fellow
Bld. 1, 12, Goncharnaya Str., Moscow, Russian Federation
Competing Interests:
БОРОДАЙ Сергей Юрьевич — науч. сотр.
109240, Россия, г. Москва, ул. Гончарная, д. 12, стр. 1
References
1. Abou el-Fadl Kh. (2014). Reasoning with God: Reclaiming Shari’ah in the Modern Age. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefi eld. Lv + 499 p.
2. Ali K. (2006). Sexual Ethics and Islam: Feminist Refl ections on Qur’an, Hadith, and Jurisprudence. Oxford: Oneworld. xxviii, 217 p.
3. An-Na‘im A. A. (2008). Islam and the Secular State: Negotiating the Future of Shari‘a. Cambridge, MA and London, England: Harvard University Press. xii, 324 p.
4. Arkoun M. (2014). Humanisme et islam. Combats et propositions. Paris, Librairie philosophique J. Vrin. 320 p.
5. Arkoun M. (2010). La question éthique et juridique dans la pensée islamique. Paris. 201 p.
6. Duderij a A. (2017). The Imperatives of Progressive Islam. London — New York: Routledge. xviii, 206 p.
7. Esack F. (1997). Qur’an, Liberation, and Pluralism: An Islamic Perspective of Interreligious Solidarity Against Oppression. Oxford. xii, 288 p.
8. Izutsu T. (1966). Ethico- Religious Concepts in the Qurʼān. Montreal: McGill University Press. ix, 284 p.
9. Hallaq W. (2013). The Impossible State: Islam, Politics, and Modernity’s Moral Predicament. New York. Xvi, 256p.
10. Hidayatullah A. (2014). Feminist Edges of the Qur’an. Oxford: Oxford University Press. xiii, 259 p.
11. Al- Jabri M. (2017). Fiqhoviy razum: legitimatsia legitimatora [The Fiqhic Reason: Legitimising the Legitimiser]. Islamskay misl’: traditsiya i sovremennost’. Religiozno- fi losofskiy ezhegodnik. Moscow: Medina. Vol. 2. Pp. 273–301.
12. Al- Qardawi Yu. (2015). Fiqh musul’manskih men’shinstv [Fiqh of Muslim Minorities in the Light of Qur’an and Sunnah]. Kiev: Ansar Foundation. 188 p.
13. Arkoun M. (2017). Pereosmysliaya islam segodnya [Rethinking Islam Today]. Islamskay misl’: traditsiya i sovremennost’. Religiozno- fi losofskiy ezhegodnik. Moscow: Medina. Vol. 2. Pp. 244–272.
14. Arkoun M. (2020). Chtenie sury “Al- Fatiha” [A Reading of the Surah “al- Fatiha”]. Islamskay misl’: traditsiya i sovremennost’. Religiozno- fi losofskiy ezhegodnik. Moscow: Medina. Vol. 4. Pp. 263–292.
15. Auda J. (2015). Tseli Shariata (rukovodstvo dlya nachinaushih) [Maqāsid al- Sharī`ah: A Beginner’s Guide]. Moscow: ID Marjani. 192 p.
16. Boroday S. Yu., Mukhetdinov D. V. (2020). Islamskaya feministskaya germenevtika: idei i perspektivy [Islamic Feminist Hermeneutics: Ideas and Perspectives]. Islamskay misl’: traditsiya i sovremennost’. Religiozno-filosofskiy ezhegodnik. Moscow: Medina. Vol. 4. Pp. 359–498.
17. Valiev G. V. (2020) “Mysl’ Muhammada Arkouna v kakoy-to moment mojet yavit’sa dlya Zapada otkroveniem o nem samom” [“One day Muhammad Arkoun’s Thinking May Become the Revelation for the West About its Essence”] Islamskay misl’: traditsiya i sovremennost’. Religiozno- fi losofskiy ezhegodnik. Moscow: Medina. Vol. 4. Pp. 645–684.
18. Vysheslavtsev B. P. (1931). Etika preobrazhennogo erosa [The Ethics of a Transfi gured Eros]. Paris: YMCA Press. xii, 273 p.
19. Gunther U. (2018). Muhammad Arkoun: k radikal’nomu pereosmysleniyu islamskoy intellektual’noy traditsii [Mohammed Arkoun: Towards a Radical Rethinking of Islamic Thought]. Islamskay misl’: traditsiya i sovremennost’. Religiozno- fi losofskiy ezhegodnik. Moscow: Medina. Vol. 2. Pp. 98–139.
20. Lenin V. I. (1967). Polnoe sobranie sochineniy v 55 tomah. Tom 1. [Complete Works in 55 volumes. Vol. 1]. Moscow: Izdanie Politicheskoy Literatury. xxiv, 662 p.
21. Mukhetdinov D. V. (2019). Islamskoe obnovlencheskoe dvizheniye konca XX — nachala XXI veka: idei i perspektivy: dissertatsia doctora theologii [The Islamic renovationist movement from the end of the 20th century to the start of the 21st century: ideas and prospects: PhD in theology]. Saint-Petersburg State University. SPb. 374 p.
22. Nietzsche F. (1990). K genealogii morali [The Genealogy of Morals]. Sochineniya v 2 tomah. Tom 2. [Works in two volumes. Vol. 2]. Moscow: Mysl’. Pp. 407–524.
23. Rahman F. (2017). Islam i sovremennost’ [Islam and Modernity]. Islamskay misl’: traditsiya i sovremennost’. Religiozno- fi losofskiy ezhegodnik. Moscow: Medina. Vol. 2. Pp. 202–243.
24. Smirnov A. V. (2015). Arhitectonika musul’manskoy etiki [The Architectonics of Muslim Ethics]. Soznanie. Logika. Yazyk. Kultura. Smysl. Moscow: LSC Publishing. Pp. 459–492.
25. Smirnov A. V. (2015). Spravedlivost’: opyt kontrastnogo ponimaniya [Justice: An Experience of Contrastive Understanding]. Soznanie. Logika. Yazyk. Kultura. Smysl. Moscow: LSC Publishing. Pp. 483–526.
26. Frolova E. A. (2011). Konzepzia epistemologicheskogo razryva u al- Jabiri [The Concept of Epistemological Rupture in the Work of the Moroccan Philosopher, Muḥammad ‘Abid al- Jabiri]. Ishraq. Ezhegodnik islamskoy fi losofi i. Vol. 2. Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura. Pp. 238–253.
27. Foucault M. (1999). Chto takoe prosvescheniye [What is Enlightenment?]. Vestnik Moskowskogo universiteta. Seria 9: “Filologia”. 1999. No. 2. Pp. 132–149.
28. Heidegger M. (2011). Geraklit [Heraclitus]. SPb. 504 p.
29. Heidegger M. (1993). Pys’mo o gumanizme [A Letter on Humanism]. Vremya i bytie. Moscow, 1993. Pp. 192–221.
Review
For citations:
Boroday S.Yu. Critical View on Islamic Neo-Modernism. Islam in the modern world. 2021;17(1):101-124. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22311/2074-1529-2021-17-1-101-124