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Critical Analysis of Traditions About Jizya From the Christians of Dumat al-Jandal

https://doi.org/10.22311/2074-1529-2024-20-3-71-92

Abstract

This publication continues the study of relevant traditions about the Tabuk expedition (in the ninth year of the Hijra), which was started in the fourth issue of the journal for 2023, as well as the dominant thesis in traditional political and legal theology about the jizya-tribute from infidels, allegedly established by the Prophet Muhammad. Information about the imposition of such a tribute on the Christian city Dumat al-Jandal after the raid on it under the command of Khalid ibn al-Walid is subject to formal (hadithological) and substantive verification. The research is carried out in line with the reformist- modernist orientation towards revealing the truly humanistic, pacifist- pluralistic spirit of the Quranic message and overcoming medieval, exclusivist-militantist interpretations of prophetic Islam.

About the Author

T. K. Ibrahim
Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Tawfiq K. Ibrahim, Dr. Sci. (Philos.), main research scientist, Centre for Arab and Islamic Studies

12, Rozhdestvenka Str., Moscow, 107031



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Review

For citations:


Ibrahim T.K. Critical Analysis of Traditions About Jizya From the Christians of Dumat al-Jandal. Islam in the modern world. 2024;20(3):71-92. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22311/2074-1529-2024-20-3-71-92

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ISSN 2074-1529 (Print)
ISSN 2618-7221 (Online)