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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">islam</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ислам в современном мире</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Islam in the modern world</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-1529</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7221</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Medina Publishing Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22311/2074-1529-2021-17-4-188-200</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">islam-897</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСЛАМ В ОБЩЕСТВЕННО-ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ ЖИЗНИ СТРАН И НАРОДОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISLAM IN RUSSIAN SOCIO-POLITICAL LIFE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Катарско-турецкий альянс в борьбе за лидерство в Сомали</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Struggle for Leadership of the Qatari-Turkish Alliance in Somalia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хайруллин</surname><given-names>Т. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khayrullin</surname><given-names>T. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ХАЙРУЛЛИН Тимур Радикович — канд. полит. наук, ст. науч. сотр.</p><p>123001, Россия, г. Москва, ул. Спиридоновка, д. 30/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Polit.), senior research fellow</p><p>30/1, Spiridonovka Str., Moscow, 123001</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jumglaw16@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Центр цивилизационных и региональных исследований, Институт Африки РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Centre for Civilizational and Regional Studies, Institute for African Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>187</fpage><lpage>200</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хайруллин Т.Р., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хайруллин Т.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khayrullin T.R.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://islamjournal.idmedina.ru/jour/article/view/897">https://islamjournal.idmedina.ru/jour/article/view/897</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается борьба катарско- турецкого альянса за региональное лидерство в Федеративной Республике Сомали. В ходе проведенного анализа выясняется, что внешнеполитическая активность Турции и Катара в Сомали началась в период событий «арабской весны». Для усиления своего влияния в стране Анкара и Доха использовали дипломатический, военный и финансовый инструменты. Более того, катарские деньги сыграли важную роль в продвижении к власти прокатарских кандидатов в период президентских выборов 2012 и 2017 гг. Однако усилия турецко- катарского альянса по укреплению своих позиций в Сомали столкнулись с интересами саудовско- эмиратского блока, стремящегося к региональному доминированию. Но неспособность замкнуть на себе основное сотрудничество с центральным правительством Сомали, вынудило ОАЭ поддерживать такие автономные районы, как Сомалиленд, тем самым усиливая дестабилизационные процессы в самом Сомали.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the struggle of the Qatari- Turkish alliance for regional leadership in the Federal Republic of Somalia. The analysis revealed that the foreign policy activity of Turkey and Qatar in Somalia began during the events of the Arab Spring. Ankara and Doha used diplomatic, military and fi nancial instruments to strengthen their infl uence in the country. Moreover, Qatari money played an important role in promoting pro-qatari candidates to power during the 2012 and 2017 presidential elections. However, the eff orts of the Turkish- Qatari alliance to strengthen its position in Somalia have clashed with the interests of the Saudi- Emirati bloc seeking regional dominance. On the other hand, the inability to close the main cooperation with the central government in Somalia forced the UAE to support such autonomous regions as Somaliland, thereby intensifying the destabilization processes in the country.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Сомали</kwd><kwd>«арабская весна»</kwd><kwd>катарско-турецкий альянс</kwd><kwd>Саудовская Аравия</kwd><kwd>Арабский регион</kwd><kwd>ОАЭ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Somalia</kwd><kwd>Arab Spring</kwd><kwd>Qatari-Turkish alliance</kwd><kwd>Saudi Arabia</kwd><kwd>Arab region</kwd><kwd>UAE</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">В статье рассмКолесникова М. А. Военный аспект внешней политики Турции на африканском направлении // Проблемы национальной стратегии. 2020. № 1. С. 26–36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolesnikova M. A. (2020). 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