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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">islam</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ислам в современном мире</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Islam in the modern world</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-1529</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7221</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Medina Publishing Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22311/2074-1529-2019-15-3-121-136</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">islam-734</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИЗ ИСТОРИИ РОССИЙСКИХ МУСУЛЬМАН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FROM THE HISTORY OF RUSSIA’S MUSLIMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Рассекреченные документы архивов России о вкладе мусульман СССР в победу над гитлеровской Германией и её союзниками</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Unclassifi ed Documents of Russian Archives Devoted to the Сontribution of the Soviet Muslims to the Victory Over Nazi Germany and Its Allies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмадуллин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmadullin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>АХМАДУЛЛИН Вячеслав Абдулович — кандидат исторических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник. Московский исламский институт; старший научный сотрудник аппарата Совета муфтиев России</p><p>(109382, г. Москва, пр. Кирова, д. 12); </p><p>(129090, Россия, г. Москва, Выползов пер., д. 7)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vyacheslav A. AKHMADULLIN, D. Sci. (Hist.), associate professor, senior researcher, Russian Council of Muftis; senior researcher, Moscow Islamic Institute</p><p>(7, Vypolzov Lane, Moscow, 129090); (12, Kirova Lane, Moscow, 109382)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">slavaah@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский исламский институт; &#13;
Аппарат Совета муфтиев России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Islamic Institute; &#13;
Russian Council of Muftis<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>121</fpage><lpage>136</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ахмадуллин В.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахмадуллин В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akhmadullin V.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://islamjournal.idmedina.ru/jour/article/view/734">https://islamjournal.idmedina.ru/jour/article/view/734</self-uri><abstract><p>На основании большого массива архивных документов, рассекреченных за последние годы, в статье анализируется политика Советского государства в отношении мусульман в период Великой Отечественной войны, оценивается вклад граждан, исповедующих ислам, в разгром гитлеровской Германии и её союзников. Автор высказывает собственную позицию по поводу причин, способствовавших изменению политики Советского государства в отношении мусульман СССР в годы войны, выделяя среди этих причин обстоятельства внешнего и внутреннего характера. По мере приближения главного для России праздника — очередной годовщины Победы в Великой Отечественной войне, все более очевидной становится необходимость изучения вклада мусульман СССР в эту победу. Знание, основанное на документах, может стать действенной защитой на пути фальсификаций событий тех лет с целью разобщения народов, живущих на постсоветском пространстве.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Based on documents that have been declassiﬁed in recent years in the central archives of the Russian Federation, the article analyzes the policy of the Soviet state during the Great Patriotic War regarding its citizens who professed Islam. Based on declassiﬁed documents, the contribution of the Muslims of the USSRto the defeat of Nazi Germany and its allies is shown. The author argued his own view on the reasons for the change in the policy of the Soviet state during the war years in relation to Muslims of the USSR, which could be considered from the point of view of circumstances of an internal and external nature. The knowledge of the historical truth is an effective tool to struggle against falsiﬁcations aiming to separate ideologically the peoples of the post-Soviet states.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ислам</kwd><kwd>мусульмане</kwd><kwd>Великая Отечественная война</kwd><kwd>Москва</kwd><kwd>Татарстан</kwd><kwd>Башкирия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Islam</kwd><kwd>Muslims</kwd><kwd>World War II</kwd><kwd>Moscow</kwd><kwd>Tatarstan</kwd><kwd>Bashkortostan</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГАРФ. Ф. Р-6991. Оп. 3. Д. 1. Л. 97.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">GARF. F. R-6991. Op. 3. D. 1. L. 97.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГАРФ. Ф. Р-6991. Оп. 3. Д. 4. 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