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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">islam</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ислам в современном мире</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Islam in the modern world</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-1529</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7221</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Medina Publishing Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22311/2074-1529-2018-14-4-97-114</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">islam-665</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Теологическая мысль в современном исламе</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АЛИ АБДАРРАЗИК КАК РОДОНАЧАЛЬНИК СЕКУЛЯРИЗМА В ИСЛАМЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>‘ALI ‘ABD AL-RAZIQ AS FIRST SECULARIST THINKER IN ISLAM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефремова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yefremova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. филос. наук, ст. науч. сотр. Сектора восточных философий.</p><p>109240, Россия, г. Москва, ул. Гончарная, д. 12, стр. 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Philos.), senior researcher, Department of Oriental Philosophies.</p><p>12/1, Goncharnaya Str., Moscow, 109240, Russian Federation.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">salamnat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт философии Российской академии наук.<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Philosophy, RAS.<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ефремова Н.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ефремова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yefremova N.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://islamjournal.idmedina.ru/jour/article/view/665">https://islamjournal.idmedina.ru/jour/article/view/665</self-uri><abstract><p>Данная статья посвящена одной из наиболее ярких, но мало изученных в нашей стране фигур, представляющих реформаторско-модернистское направление в исламе, – египетскому богослову Али Абдарразику (1888–1966), автору книги «Ислам и принципы правления» (1925), заложившей основы современного мусульманского секуляризма.</p><p>Во второй части публикации освещается установка автора на деполитизацию религии, его критика ряда фундаментальных положений традиционной политической теологии ислама: о пророке Мухаммаде как еще и о царе, о сакральной необходимости халифата, о всемирном характере исламского государства, и др.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with one of the most outstanding representatives of Muslim modernism but still has not been thoroughly studied in our country, Egyptian theologian ‘Ali ‘Abdarraziq (1888–1966), the author of a famous book ‘Islam and the Foundations of Political Power’ (1925).</p><p>The second part of the article analyses ‘Abdarraziq’s depoliticization of religion, his critics of the basic problems of traditional political theology of Islam: the conception of the Prophet Muhammad as a king in addition to his prophetic mission, the sacred necessity of the caliphate, the world Islamic government, etc.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Али Абдарразик</kwd><kwd>мусульманская политическая теология</kwd><kwd>теократия</kwd><kwd>модернизм</kwd><kwd>секуляризм</kwd><kwd>политическая власть</kwd><kwd>религия</kwd><kwd>шариат</kwd><kwd>пророк Мухаммад</kwd><kwd>халифат</kwd><kwd>всемирное исламское государство</kwd><kwd>ридда</kwd><kwd>иджма</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>‘Ali ‘Abdarraziq</kwd><kwd>Muslim political theology</kwd><kwd>theocracy</kwd><kwd>modernism</kwd><kwd>secularism</kwd><kwd>political power</kwd><kwd>religion</kwd><kwd>Sharia</kwd><kwd>Prophet Muhammad</kwd><kwd>caliphate</kwd><kwd>world Islamic government</kwd><kwd>ridda</kwd><kwd>ĳ ma‘</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ali T. 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