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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">islam</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ислам в современном мире</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Islam in the modern world</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-1529</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7221</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Medina Publishing Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22311/2074-1529-2018-14-1-45-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">islam-569</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИЗ ИСТОРИИ РОССИЙСКИХ МУСУЛЬМАН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FROM THE HISTORY OF RUSSIA’S MUSLIMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ В ПРАВОВОЙ КУЛЬТУРЕ ТАТАРСКОГО МУСУЛЬМАНСКОГО СООБЩЕСТВА РОССИЙСКОЙ ИМПЕРИИ В КОНЦЕ XIX — НАЧАЛЕ XX В.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHANGES IN THE JURIDICAL CULTURE OF TATAR MUSLIM COMMUNITY IN THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE IN THE END OF THE NINETEENTH — THE BEGINNING OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURIES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абулханов</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abulkhanov</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абулханов Наиль  Бариевич - имам-мухтасиб Нурлатского района.</p><p>423042, Республика Татарстан, Нурлат, ул. Гиматдинова, 70</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nail B. Abulkhanov - imam-mukhtasib of Nurlat district.</p><p>70, Gimatdinov Str., Nurlat, Republic of Tatarstan, 423042</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nailabulhanov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Набиев</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nabiev</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Набиев Ринат  Ахметгалиевич - доктор исторических наук, профессор.</p><p>420111, Республика Татарстан,  Казань, ул. Кремлевская, 18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rinat A. Nabiev - D. Sci. (Hist.), Full Professor.</p><p>18, Kremlevskaya Str., Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan, 420111</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">professor.nabiev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ЦРО — ДУМ РТ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Republic of Tatarstan Muslim Spiritual Board of Republic of Tatarstan<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazan (Volga) Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абулханов Н.Б., Набиев Р.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абулханов Н.Б., Набиев Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abulkhanov N.B., Nabiev R.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://islamjournal.idmedina.ru/jour/article/view/569">https://islamjournal.idmedina.ru/jour/article/view/569</self-uri><abstract><p>Российские мусульмане, существуя внутри российского правового поля, развивали свою общину как российские граждане, подчиняясь общегосударственным правовым нормам. Ханафитская религиозно-правовая школа была базисом развития всей татарской научно-богословской мысли: как кадимистского, так и джадидского направления. Татарская научно-богословская мысль выработала механизмы адаптации мусульманского права к современной действительности путем пересмотра некоторых принципов, точек зрения на мазхаб, на мусульманское правотворчество.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Muslims of Russia, living in the legal ﬁ eld of the Russian Empire, developed their community as a community of citizens of Russia, which obeys the Russianlegal norms. The Hanaﬁ  theological and juridical school was the basis for the development of the whole Tatar scientiﬁ c and theological thought: both the Kadimist and the Jadid ones. The adherents of Kadimism and Jadidism discussed questions of understanding of Hanafism, the vector of its development, the possibility of interpreting the norms of the Shari’ah according to the reality of the modern world. Tatar scientific and theological thought developed mechanisms for adapting Muslim law to modern reality by means of reviewing of certain principles and points of view on the madhab, and Muslim lawmaking.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мусульманское право</kwd><kwd>история ислама в России</kwd><kwd>история ислама у татар</kwd><kwd>татарские богословы</kwd><kwd>джадидизм</kwd><kwd>кадимизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Islamic law</kwd><kwd>the history of Islam in Russia</kwd><kwd>history of Tatar Islam</kwd><kwd>Tatar theologians</kwd><kwd>Jadidism</kwd><kwd>Kadimism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гафаров А. А., Набиев Р. А. Тенденции развития правовой культуры российских мусульман (XIX — начало XX в.) // Право и государство: теория практика. 2012. № 10. 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