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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">islam</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ислам в современном мире</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Islam in the modern world</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-1529</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7221</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Medina Publishing Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20536/2074-1529-2016-12-1-163-178</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">islam-263</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСЛАМ В ПОЛИЛОГЕ РЕЛИГИЙ И ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISLAM IN THE POLYLOGUE OF RELIGIONS AND CIVILIZATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕЛИГИЯ И ДЕМОКРАТИЯ: ЧЕМ ПОЛЕЗЕН ОПЫТ СОЦИАЛЬНОГО КАТОЛИЦИЗМА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RELIGION AND DEMOCRACY:  WHAT CAN BE TAKEN FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF CATHOLIC SOCIAL TEACHING</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харитонова</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharitonova</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. полит. наук, доцент; доцент кафедры сравнительной политологии, </p><p>119454, г. Москва, пр-кт Вернадского, д. 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Polit.), associate professor of the Chair of Comparative Political Studies, </p><p>76, Vernadskogo Ave, Moscow, 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.haritonova@inno.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный институт международных отношений (университет) МИД России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow State Institute of International Relations, University of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>163</fpage><lpage>178</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Харитонова О.Г., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Харитонова О.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kharitonova O.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://islamjournal.idmedina.ru/jour/article/view/263">https://islamjournal.idmedina.ru/jour/article/view/263</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья содержит анализ современного состояния исследований религиозных предпосылок и факторов консолидации демократии. На примере анализа трансформации социальной доктрины католической церкви, основных положений современной социальной доктрины и места демократии в этой доктрине показано, что церковные доктрины не являются догмой, а представляют собой живой дискурс, отвечающий на вызовы современности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article studies the state of the research of the religious preconditions and consolidating factors of democracy. The analysis of the transformation of the social doctrine of the Catholic Church, the main reference points of the present day social doctrine and the place of democracy in this doctrine demonstrates that the church doctrine is not a dogma but a fluid discourse responding to the challenges of modernity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>религия</kwd><kwd>ислам</kwd><kwd>конфуцианство</kwd><kwd>индуизм</kwd><kwd>католицизм</kwd><kwd>социальная доктрина</kwd><kwd>демократия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>religion</kwd><kwd>Islam</kwd><kwd>Confucianism</kwd><kwd>Hinduism</kwd><kwd>Catholicism</kwd><kwd>social doctrine</kwd><kwd>democracy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Васильев Л. С. История Востока: в 2 т. М.: Высшая школа, 2003. Т. 2. 568 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Васильев Л. С. 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